Gain insight into the vital role of board committees in corporate decision-making and oversight. Find out about board document annotations, how they benefit decision making and the different types of annotation. Get a deep dive into what byelaws are, what they cover, and how they ensure effective governance. D and O stands for directors and officers, but what does that mean and what do they do on a board? Find out here. Find out what meeting action items are, why they are important, what elements they should contain and best practices for effective governance. Meeting minutes are detailed written notes created during official company meetings. These notes describe everything that takes place during meetings. Learn what meeting motions are, the different types and how to vote on a motion at a meeting. Discover the crucial role of board administrators and their impact on effective governance. Learn about their responsibilities and qualifications. Learn what a board book is, what it should include and how to use it to maximise the efficiency and transparency of your board meetings. Every board needs a board manual, and this article explains what should be included and why you need to keep it up-to-date. Learn what a board meeting agenda is, what to include in it and how to use it to keep your meeting on track. A board member agreement is an important document for ensuring the board runs as it should. Find out how here. How does a board of trustees differ from a board of directors and what function does it hold within an organisation? A board officer is one of the key elements of the board, but which positions do officers hold, what do they do and how are they elected? Find out what a board portal is and how it can help you streamline your board meetings and make informed decisions. Learn what a board president is and explore the qualifications and traits necessary to successfully fill this role. Find out what a board resolution is, discover the different types of board resolutions and how they are used to make important decisions. In most meetings, there are many topics on the agenda to be covered in a limited window of time. Therefore, it’s important to be formal and keep the board members focused on the matters at hand. The chairman of the board, or chairperson, is the highest authority figure on the board of directors. Their function is specified in their organisation's bylaws. Find out what a consent agenda is for a board meeting, what it usually includes and how it benefits the work of the board. What is a determination letter for the board of a non-profit organisation? Find out what it is and what that means in this article. A director serves on the board of a company, but what are their roles and responsibilities, and what attributes make a successful director? Get a clear understanding of what a board meeting approval is, when it is needed and which factors should be considered. Members can use a point of information, or request for information, in a meeting, but when is it appropriate and what should you avoid? In the midst of a discussion, a board member might request to make a point of personal privilege, but what does that mean? Get a clear, concise overview of what quorum is and its significance in modern organisations. Learn what a roll call vote is in board meetings and how it can help increase transparency and accountability. On occasion, there might be a need to call a vote of no confidence, but under what circumstances and what is the correct procedure? Discover what abstention means in board meetings, learn about different types of abstention and the consequences of abstention. Learn about the different types of ad hoc committee and how they can help address specific challenges. Discover the definition of adjournment in organisational proceedings. Learn the differences between adjournment and recess. An advisory board is different from a board of directors. Find out how and what its role is within a business. An ex-officio board member joins a board to impart their expertise, but can they vote and what are their responsibilities? Find out here. An executive session is a meeting within a meeting, but how do you conduct it and record the outcomes? Find out what board meeting etiquette is and why failing to enforce it in your directors can be detrimental to your meetings. Sometimes board meetings reach decisions by consensus, but what is consensus in a board meeting and how do you record decisions? Good corporate governance is essential for companies to operate to thief full potential. But what is it and how do boards achieve it? Companies can track board meeting attendance. Find out why accountability is important and what the consequences are of poor attendance. Discover the purpose and key features of the Chatham House Rule – the guideline that promotes confidentially and open discussions. The executive committee is separate from the main board but answers to it. Find out who sits on the executive committee and what its role is. Find out what the nomination committee is, who sits on it and what its responsibilities are, as well as learning about its relationship with the board. The order of business in a board meeting helps you maintain focus and efficiency. Find out what it involves and how it helps. Occasionally in board meetings, a member will call the question. But what does that mean and what effect does it have? Find out how to appoint the chairperson of a committee and what their responsibilities are in relation to both the committee and the main board.